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All posts created by debbie

| posted 19 Apr, 2021 20:36
Hi Andy,
This is a big pham of genes with no easy answers about starts. It is an easy function call, with this gene being the terminase. Starterator was not easily helpful. The conservation of the overlap may just be because that upstream gene is driving that portion of the sequence. There is no good indication for me to push to change what Glimmer and GeneMark agree on.
If I recollect correctly, the N-terminus of a terminase gene is its ATPase domain. If you carve out that domain (so that your bioinformatic comparisons don't get overpowered by the rest of the protein) you may be able to align the N-terminus sequence with other ATPase domains and find an alignment that is informative.

Without more data, I would stick with the start at 797.

Just my two cents on the subject.
debbie
Posted in: Choosing Start SitesSecond opinion Cluster F1 Gene Start Site
| posted 14 Apr, 2021 23:22
HI!
I think this is just an artifact of programs/databases that are not quite caught up to each other. I think if you wait another day, they'll catch up to one another.
debbie
Posted in: StarteratorPham not found in Starterator
| posted 08 Apr, 2021 16:46
Hi Susan,
Of the 125 A4 genomes in the database as of this writing, not counting the _Drafts, 3 are miscalled: NorthStar, LeoAvram, and Kingmustik0402.
I believe I see a slippery sequence, joining at position 15418 in Lochmonster.
I'll get to updating those soon.
debbie
Posted in: Frameshifts and IntronsA4 - no frameshift
| posted 06 Apr, 2021 00:57
Please use the RNAseq data to call genes in Cluster Q.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23560716/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3641587/

If you don't read this paper, it would easy to over call the genes in this cluster of genomes.

In particular, there is experimental evidence for a non-coding RNA between genes 74 and 75. The paper is in direct contrast to coding potential in that region. I will revise Cluster Q genomes soon (I am writing this on April 8,2021 and it is not done yet). Please use Giles and the data in the paper as your guide as you call Cluster Q genomes.
Edited 08 Apr, 2021 16:06
Posted in: Cluster Q Annotation TipsBench data: Gene essentiality of phage Giles
| posted 06 Apr, 2021 00:26
Hi Tammy,
It is not a common occurrence, for sure.
In this case (and I used Nellie), the coding potential for gene 30 is best, so I want to call that one for sure. However, the HHPred for 29 is compelling (I would call it a WhiB, I think.) so I really want to call it. Because their direction has them running into each other, there is really no reason that they couldn't both be transcribed.
debbie
Edited 06 Apr, 2021 00:29
Posted in: Cluster AV Annotation TipsAV gene overlap
| posted 18 Mar, 2021 20:19
Follow the forum thread about the ribosomal slippage of the tail assembly chaperones in Cluster BK.

A ribosomal slippage has been recently identified, see attachment. I used phage Comrade for this example. As of today, Comrade and its comrades will NOT reflect this call until revisions are submitted to GenBank. However, all BKs have this sequence.
Posted in: Cluster BK Annotation TipsTail Assembly Chaperones
| posted 18 Mar, 2021 17:20
So to simplify/clarify, we will call the tail assembly chaperone and the above described slippage in the BKs. (I will get the genomes in GenBank updated soon.)
We will call the BE genes as tail assembly chaperones, but will not include the slippage because it is not clear how to record that.

Chris and Lee - Thank you for your input on this! A lovely demonstration on how the alliance works.

Joyce, no worries about your poster. Change as you see fit. Does your title still fit? Because of the early dates for the symposium, we are all works in progress and this is such a nice story. Please mention how the forum informed.

Very nice!
Posted in: Frameshifts and IntronsNo frameshift in cluster BK1?
| posted 18 Mar, 2021 00:17
Chris,
To back up in the sequence, we run into stop codons and I don't see how to slip over them.
I went back in the literature and found another paper with a list of published slippages.
There is a supplemental table with lots of examples, providing a bit more confidence in the CCCAAAT sequence. (attached) I think we should call it.
It is compelling that if the BK sequences slip, the BE sequences must also. Even the GeneMark shows a pattern that suggests it also overlaps/slips. I don't think I can call, it but even without HHPred data for the "T" gene, i would still suggest it is the tail assembly chaperone.

Well - all of you that are looking at these phages, what do you think?
debbie
Posted in: Frameshifts and IntronsNo frameshift in cluster BK1?
| posted 17 Mar, 2021 21:25
Hi all,
I just looked at a couple of these.
In the paper referenced in the manual, the sequence XXXYYYZ is described as the canonical sequence. Right?
In the 2-3 sequences that I looked at there is such a sequence CCCAAATctt (Position 22920 in Emma1919).
Lee does your genomes have that sequence?
Is CCCAAAT conical enough (not really found on the list)?
Does HHPRED have hits for either G or T to the TAC?
What other evidence is needed?

I think that together we can come up with a really good answer to this (and then make changes to the other files).
Let me know what you think!
Lee - thanks for checking in on this one.
debbie
Posted in: Frameshifts and IntronsNo frameshift in cluster BK1?
| posted 16 Mar, 2021 15:16
Hi Sara and students,
I believe we took the function "capsid morphogenesis protein" on purpose. As I review the HHPred for this gene I am inclined to call it "capsid maturation protease and MuF-like fusion protein". What do you think?
debbie
Posted in: Cluster B Annotation TipsCapsid maturation protease and MuF-like fusion protein