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All posts created by debbie

| posted 05 Jan, 2022 21:06
Hi Rick,
We will wait for the cryoEM, but yes, the must surely be the major capsid subunit.
Nice!
debbie

June 21, 2022
Rick Pollenz and Simon White have confirmed (experimentally) that Akoni_gp33 is the major capsid subunit! Please annotate!
Edited 21 Jun, 2022 17:39
Posted in: Cluster EK Annotation Tipsmajor capsid protein
| posted 30 Dec, 2021 14:08
There are lots of papers to read when annotating a Cluster F phage. 3 specific papers to consider are:
Comparative genomic analysis of mycobacteriophage Tweety: evolutionary insights and construction of compatible site -specific integation vectors for mycobacteria
T.T. Pham et al, Microbiology 2007.

Mycobacteriophage Fruitloop gp52 inactivatesWag31 (DivIVA) to prevent heterotypic superinfection
C. Ko and G.F. Hatfull, Mol Micro 2018.

An NAD+ Phopsphorylase Toxin Triggers Mycobacterium tuberculosis Cell Death
D. M. Freire et al, Mol Cell 2019.
Edited 30 Dec, 2021 14:15
Posted in: Cluster F Annotation TipsPapers about Cluster F genomes/genes
| posted 27 Dec, 2021 20:35
Ah, so you will have 2 different genes for the domains. Great!
debbie
Posted in: Request a new function on the SEA-PHAGES official listminor fix for approved terms
| posted 23 Dec, 2021 20:49
Chris,
I added this, but I have a question. Are there 2 endolysin genes in this genome? Lysin genes are notorious for not having all domains match existing domains in the databases that we use. By that I mean, we can call a lysin A because ONE of the domains hit previously studied endolysins. so in the case of the gene you are interested in, is it possible that the 34% not covered is the missing protease domain? so the gene is a whole endolysin and not a gene broken into 2 pieces? I would recommend that we call the gene an endolysin if no protease domain is identified.

Does that make sense?

Would you also provide the genome/gene number to list it is an example int he function list.
Thanks,
debbie
Edited 23 Dec, 2021 20:50
Posted in: Request a new function on the SEA-PHAGES official listminor fix for approved terms
| posted 17 Dec, 2021 17:45
Hi Ping,
We have seen this before.
I would call gene 2 "terminase, small subunit", gene 3 "terminase large subunit (ATPase domain)", and gene 4 "terminase large subunit (nuclease domain)". We have looked into this with the cluster AY phages and worked on a case study to show our investigation. It is still in draft form, but may be helpful. It is attached.
Posted in: Cluster DT Annotation TipsTerminase Genes
| posted 13 Dec, 2021 18:06
Mary,
Hi. Are you running as administrator?
debbie
Posted in: DNA MasterTbQueries
| posted 13 Dec, 2021 17:44
Hi all,
Did you go back through this forum post and unpack and repack your DNA Master file? That is the typical way to fix this.
https://seaphagesbioinformatics.helpdocsonline.com/article-104

It is tedious, so be patient.
Let me know if that corrects the problem. If not, please send me the file.
Thanks,
debbie
Posted in: DNA MasterTbQueries
| posted 12 Dec, 2021 00:22
Maybe the different pham gene is actually in a different frame. What do you think?
debbie
Posted in: Cluster F Annotation Tipsorpham BLAST data
| posted 03 Dec, 2021 18:48
Unlike most of the Microbacterium phages we have found to date (12-2-21), Cluster EH phages are temperate and do have a serine integrase. We see 3 different phams of serine integrases in these genomes so far. There are 7 members in this cluster at this time - Floof, GardenState, Gretchen, Honk, IAmGroot, Percival and Zeta1847. Their starts are called correctly. Look for the serine residue ~ 8-20 bases of the start. Serine integrases are sometimes called large recombinases because of their size. A good read is found here: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26350324/
Posted in: Cluster EH Annotation TipsSerine Integrase
| posted 03 Dec, 2021 15:32
Dear ,
It is a common morphology for some of our phages to do this. Six rounds of replating a well isolated plaque means you have purified well. Our Cluster A phages are notorious for doing this.
I think that they are the same plaque morphology and it is the landscape differences that do this OR just as likely, it is a cell growth issue and not cells are in the same growth period when infection started so some plaques have a head start on the others.
What is 'dangerous' is to 'over-purify' and find the clear plaque mutant that has lost /integration function. If there is a genotypic difference between the 2 populations, a good Illumina sequence run may show it.
debbie
Posted in: Phage BiologyDifferent Plaque Sizes for One Phage