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All posts created by debbie

| posted 07 Apr, 2025 12:43
Hi! What are ribosomal proteins doing in phage genomes?
https://www.nature.com/articles/s43705-022-00111-w
And what accompanying factors could the phages encode? so many questions!
Once you find a significant hit, refer to the Approved Function List to see if we have seen it before. Compare your hits to those to glean more information (if possible). If you find a differrent ribosomal protein, request a review by SMART and we can help to figure out what to add to the list.

We will follow this paper for naming, https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24524803/

At present, we have 2 hit: bL12 and uL24.

Good luck!
debbie
Posted in: AnnotationRibosomal Proteins
| posted 04 Apr, 2025 17:25
Hi all, updating will no longer work, but it has to be updated. Follow the directions on this forum post:
https://seaphages.org/forums/topic/5577/
Posted in: DNA MasterDNA Master on M1 Mac
| posted 04 Apr, 2025 17:05
The server that held DNA Master is down (likely permanently). Please follow Kristen Butela's work-around. https://seaphages.org/forums/topic/5577/

debbie
Posted in: DNA MasterDNA Master on M1 Mac
| posted 04 Apr, 2025 17:03
I think the best call is "ASCE ATPase", that is the term when you can't call it a RecA or provide more specificity. But you know you have an ATP-ase domain, yes? Seems to be missing the C terminus domain of a RecA.
Is that what you are asking?
debbie
Posted in: Cluster EA Annotation TipsAAA ATPase or RecA recombinase?
| posted 27 Mar, 2025 17:16
Fred,
Cluster F1 phages are notorious for the 1-4 base overlaps.
The reason I like calling the shorter version of the glycosyltransferase is that it is supported by Starterator AND the HHPred doesn't show alignments in the upstream region of PDB glycosyltransferases. Check out the glycosylation paper about Che8. It should provide more information of best call.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37329881/

debbie

Remember that no one piece of data tells the story. It is when we put all of the pieces together that we can see best choices.
Posted in: Choosing Start SitesPhage DoRead Start at 52714 bp with 8 bp overlap vs start at 52718 with 4 bp overlap?
| posted 26 Mar, 2025 11:34
Hi all,
The GenBank file will need to include Hypothetical Protein or hypothetical protein.
NKF will not be accepted.
debbie
Posted in: Functional Annotationhypothetical or NKF
| posted 24 Mar, 2025 15:21
Hi Ann,
Yes, we can resend and depending on the dates of the MTA, no further paperwork is required. Would you send me an email for this (djs@pitt.edu). Please include your shipping address (and phone number), or confirm that information is on seaphages.org.
Best,
debbie
Posted in: ArthrobacterArthrobacter vanishing plaques 2025
| posted 13 Mar, 2025 12:15
Have you looked here?
https://blast.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/doc/blast-help/
There is a glossary of terms included there.
Best,
debbie
Posted in: Bioinformatic Tools and Analyses% Identity vs % Aligned vs % Coverage
| posted 12 Mar, 2025 16:01
Hi Kieran,
I agree with your assessment.
debbie
Posted in: Cluster AU Annotation TipsCalled Gene not a Gene
| posted 11 Mar, 2025 20:27
Hi Fred,
First, I believe the title of this inquiry is misplaced. There has never been a 5-rule cutoff. The text uses the word "typically" in the description, so, if you don't mind, I am going to change the title of this post.

Next, your genome investigations are hitting the excellent work of Krista Freeman from the Hatfull Lab (soon to have her own lab at Case Western), where she has identified the various tail parts found in Mycobacterium phage Bxb1. Final revisions were accepted yesterday so we will have a paper(in Cell) to reference soon.
The PDB for the structural proteins of Bxb1, but needs some tidying up. In the meantime, Here a bit of information to help guide:
The tail tip project is PDB 9D93. (There are more projects for the tail tube and the capsid of Bxb1. TBD)
9D93_L: (A, B, C, D, E) is related to tail tube.
This particular hit is hitting a small portion of a decoration domain of the tail tube, but NOT the important part of that decoration of the tail tube. Therefore, please call this one a Hypothetical Protein.
However, the next gene, gp 24, stop at 25086, IS a hit to Bxb1's tail genes it hits Bxb1_gp34, the "tail wing brush". This is part of the PDB project 9D93_Q. Please use that terminology when calling this protein.
And if you hit PDB project 9D93_J, you are hitting part of the tail tube (which we have historically called the major tail protein). More to come.

The alpha-fold-chimera X views of all of this is extremely informative.
Edited 11 Mar, 2025 20:31
Posted in: Functional AnnotationAnother minor tail protein in F1 phage DoRead?