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All posts created by scaruso

| posted 21 Nov, 2018 12:18
Not in that area or its environs, there are a lot of identified genes on the left side, but I'll need to get back to you about the rest of the genome.

The HHPred search was completed using only the normal DBs suggested by the manual. You might note, though, that it's common to get different results. I check all interesting ones by hand, still.

See this example, where the PDB hit from HHPred on the web and on PECAAN had the same match, but very different probabilities (88.55 vs 55.6). https://toolkit.tuebingen.mpg.de/#/jobs/Zet_13556

I'll be working on it over the next week and will update.

Steve
Edited 22 Nov, 2018 18:05
Posted in: Functional AnnotationA3 Holin?
| posted 20 Nov, 2018 20:55
I have what I believe is a decent candidate for the holin in the A3 subcluster, in Zetzy and would appreciate some feedback.

It is immediately downstream of some tRNAs, and upstream of Lysin A and B. Such that, if correct, it would be:

Terminase, small subunit
Minor tail protein
Minor tail protein
NKF (probably a minor tail protein)
tRNAs (x3)
Holin
Lysin A
Lysin B
Terminase, large subunit
Portal
Capsid maturation
Scaffolding
Major capsid protein

The described synteny shows the Holin between Lysin A and Lysin B, but this seems like a reasonable variation, right in front of Lysin A and B.

A link to the HHPred results can be found here: https://toolkit.tuebingen.mpg.de/#/jobs/Zet_3980. I have attached a PDF of the result as well.

SOSUI shows that it has a single transmembrane region near the N-terminus: LATIAKLIAQALLPIIAKQIAEE, and it is 255 aa long. The HHPred suggests it is a class VI holin, which has a single transmembrane region near the N-terminus, but it is also in line with the T4 (class III) family, which is closer in size.

The gene product: MLATIAKLIAQALLPIIAKQIAEEFGKHVEPLTKALVTAVTEAAATGAERGADKLTDYIPGKLDDQIIDPIVKRGLEIFRDLTRZ

Thanks!

Steve
Edited 21 Nov, 2018 12:15
Posted in: Functional AnnotationA3 Holin?
| posted 20 Aug, 2018 17:22
David Bollivar
This is a tougher one. Again, just my two cents. The evidence points to this having a LysM domain, but that can be a little misleading because the LysM domain essentially is a peptidoglycan binding domain. Your CDD hit is just to that part of the predicted protein. Unfortunately, there is not an approved function with just the LysM domain, so the question is do you have enough evidence for the endolysin part. There are suggestions (the LD transpeptidase hit for example) but I would suggest it is not strong enough to make this call. I personally would leave this NKF.

I can buy that. Thank you for your second look.
Steve
Posted in: Functional AnnotationWheeHeim LysM
| posted 19 Aug, 2018 22:47
Thank you. And thank you for the tip about GenemarkS on PDB, that's very useful.
Steve
Posted in: Functional AnnotationWheeHeim Glycosyltransferase
| posted 19 Aug, 2018 22:45
David Bollivar
Steve,
I have yet to look at the function aspect, but I would recommend you use the GenemarkS that you can run from phagesdb to look for coding potential. It has much more information to offer than what I see uploaded to PECAAN.

Dave

I'll check it out. Thank you.

Steve
Posted in: Functional AnnotationWheeHeim Glycosyltransferase
| posted 19 Aug, 2018 22:27
I am looking at WheeHeim_12322-12990, currently gp25 in PECAAN, and want to get a second opinion on a function call on it (an another gene in the previous post)

As mentioned previously, WheeHeim is a singleton, and so is pretty weird looking. It has virtually no useful GM_Web coding potential, for example. Only three genes are in occupied phams, the rest are orphams.

There are strong BlastP, HHPred, and CCD hits for lytic transglycoslyase and lytic murein transglycoslyase. That's certainly in line with an endolysin, and there are very. very poor hits to endolysin as well. The safest call would, of course be glycosyltransferase.

But when I was searching in the HHPred results, one of the many lysozyme and other hits looked suggestive of lysin B. Could this be lysin B right after the Endolysin, LysM (lysin A) called two genes 5'?

Any thoughts would be appreciated.
Posted in: Functional AnnotationWheeHeim Glycosyltransferase
| posted 19 Aug, 2018 22:18
I am looking at WheeHeim_11390-12103, currently gp23 in PECAAN, and want to get a second opinion on a function call on it (an another gene in the next post)

WheeHeim is a singleton, and so is pretty weird looking. It has virtually no useful GM_Web coding potential, for example. Only three genes are in occupied phams, the rest are orphams.

The BlastP and HHPred alignments for this gene are poor hits for 'endolysin, LysM-like,' but the CDD result is much stronger, something I rarely get to use. I think that makes the poor BlastP and HHPred hits more interesting and supportive.

Any thoughts would be appreciated.
Edited 19 Aug, 2018 22:50
Posted in: Functional AnnotationWheeHeim LysM
| posted 16 Mar, 2018 21:56
For example, the tRNA evidence is stripped out of a PECAAN notes file, as is the SIF: category headers, and the Syn category in particular. As I am using it for post annotation QC, I am going to try it and send it in, barring direction on here otherwise.

For what it's worth, PECAAN people: what a nice system! I don't know that I want to use it for the original annotations, I want the students to dig in a bit. But it sure makes it easier for me to QC six of them prior to sending them in to PITT during Spring Break.

Steve
Posted in: Notes and Final FilesTrying out PECAN
| posted 14 Mar, 2018 20:42
Hello,

I am considering trying out PECAAN for in-house QC prior to sending in the files this year. I noticed that the notes produced by PECAAN are quite detailed, but don't match the new format exactly. If we use PECAAN, does that mean we should not use the PECAAN notes, or are they an acceptable alternative?

Thanks,

Steve
Edited 14 Mar, 2018 20:42
Posted in: Notes and Final FilesTrying out PECAN
| posted 02 Mar, 2018 16:50
Well, I inadvertently expanded it to other clusters that are missing them, I apologize.

But it is an interesting problem we have run into. We didn't see them in our BG phage, and haven't found them in any of our BI(2 or 4) phages.

Steve
Edited 02 Mar, 2018 16:58
Posted in: Cluster B Annotation TipsTail assembly chaperones?